Thursday, 31 January 2019

HINDUTVA : THE ETERNAL WAY OF LIFE


The Supreme Court of India in its 1995 judgment in case of Dr. Ramesh Yeshwant Prabhoo v/s Prabhakar K. Kunte observed that Hindutva rather than a religion is more a way of life. I would rather call it a psyche that tends to maneuver the people in the sub continent to lead a peaceful and cordial co-habitation with all classes and types of religions. Hindutva is Dharma, that bonds a man with society with infliction of morality in bits and pieces in all its teachings. The civilization that has thrived for more than five thousand years , is peculiar yet modestly one of a kind, where there is no One God, no One prophet, no Only One son of the Lord. The very same fact that Supreme Court emphasizes in its judgment is –“When we think of the Hindu religion. We find it difficult, if not impossible, to define Hindu religion or even adequately describe it. Unlike other religions in the world, the Hindu religion does not claim any one prophet; it does not worship any one God; it does not subscribe to any one dogma; it does not believe in any one philosophic concept; it does not follow any one set of religious rites or performances; in fact, it does not appear to satisfy the narrow traditional features of any religion or creed.”
 It may broadly be described as a way of life and nothing more. Instead it relishes in being flexible enough to give the worshipper his privacy  to worship anything in any form – be it Saguna or Nirguna – and also takes into its fold various forms of beliefs – be it Atheism or Agnosticism – and is accommodating enough to let the devotee be free in having faith in that which he believes. History stands as a witness and evidence that Hindutva was never forced or spread on the tip of sword or expanded by countless genocidal holocaust and bloody conquests invading the lands of holy and complete destruction.
The complete philosophy of Hindutva was explained by Swami Vivekananda when he said , “I am proud to belong to a religion which has taught the world tolerance and universal acceptance. We not only believe in universal toleration but we accept all religions a true.”  Further expanding his views he explains, “Hindu religion does not consists in struggles and attempts to believe a certain doctrine or a dogma, but in realizing not in believing, but in being and becoming.” To understand the deeper meaning of Hindutva , Monier Williams in his book Religious Thought & Life in India says, “The Hindu religion is a reflection of the composite character of the Hindus, who are not one people but many. It is based on the idea of universal receptivity. It has ever aimed at accommodating itself to circumstances, and has carried on the process of adaptation through more than three thousand years. It has first borne with and then, so to speak, swallowed, digested, and assimilated something from all creeds".  When Savarkar first coined the term Hindutva- he had three essentials in his mind as to who is a Hindu. Those being  i) Common Rashtra , ii) Common race and iii) Common Sanskriti. The idea behind the word ‘Hindu’ therefore is more territorial and not a creed. This implies residence in a well-defined geographical area. That is people residing on the bank of Sindhu (Indus) river.

 Hence it comes as a surprise that people belonging to such glorified ancient civilization turn around on stage and declare Hindutva to be divisive and going to such lengths as far as mocking its ancient traditions as respectable and revered as “Maha Kumbh”! These are the same people who turn around on T.V. channels to quote the Supreme Court without realizing that it was the very same court that said, “The above opinion indicates that the word `Hindutva' is used and understood as a synonym of `Indianisation', i.e., development of uniform culture by obliterating the differences between all the cultures co-existing in the country.” Nullifying what these intellectuals call “Hindutva being divisive”. Once Swami Vivekananda proclaimed “If one religion be true then all others must be true, thus Hindu faith is yours as much as mine.”
The Sanatan Dharma is eternal even as we speak today, and find that the ideals that are being touted high and mighty in modern era under the garb of Human Rights and Humanity are nothing but the English versions of what the Veda’s told thousands and thousands of years ago. If Hindus and Hindutva were to be so divisive, India would never have welcomed the Jews and Zoroastrians on its western coast when they were being persecuted and instead of Napoleon as crusader, it would have been a Hindu King named Puru or Kuru or Yadu! The very fact that today every person belonging to any religion can find solace in India speaks highly of the character of our civilization. It is these confused  Ex - Harvard and Oxford students turned intellectuals who need to be reminded that what they construe to be Hindutva for their political gain can never dwell deeper into the minds of Hindus because WE KNOW WHO WE ARE and WHY WE ARE PROUD TO BE HINDUS!